Dental restorations can help you maintain your oral health and prevent further decay. A dental filling is one of the most common restorative procedures used to treat mild to moderate cavities and other dental damage. This type of restoration restores the function and appearance of a damaged or decayed tooth. Let us walk you through what to expect during a dental filling procedure to give you the comfort and confidence you need before you get in the dental chair.
Step 1: Examination and preparation
Before the dental filling procedure begins, the dentist performs a thorough examination to assess the extent of decay or damage in the tooth. They may use digital x-rays to determine the depth of the cavity and to ensure that the surrounding teeth and tissues are healthy and cavity-free.
After identifying the affected tooth, the dental team will administer a local anesthetic and a topical numbing agent. This part of the procedure ensures the patient remains comfortable throughout the treatment. While they will feel pressure, they should not feel pain, which will lead to a safer treatment process. Once the patient is numb, the dentist isolates the tooth to keep it clean and dry, using a rubber dam or cotton rolls.
Step 2: Removal of decay
The next step is to remove the decayed portion of the tooth. Depending on the dentist, they will use a dental drill, laser, or air abrasion instrument to carefully clear all areas of decay. The goal is to preserve as much healthy tooth structure as possible while preparing the area for the filling material. Then, the dentist will shape the treated area to accommodate the filling, ensuring proper retention and durability once they place the material.
Step 3: Filling placement and material shaping
Once the cavity is ready, the dentist applies the chosen filling material. The most common materials for direct and indirect dental fillings are:
- Amalgam
- Resin composite
- Glass ionomer
- Gold
- Porcelain
If the dentist uses a composite resin, the dentist will apply the material in layers, hardening each layer using a curing light. This method creates a strong and stable restoration. However, this method is only necessary for composite resin material.
Then, the dentist shapes the filling to match the natural contours of the tooth. Shaping the material allows the patient to have a comfortable bite and enjoy a smooth, natural surface during everyday tasks. Finally, the dentist will polish the filling to improve its appearance and prevent plaque buildup.
Step 4: Final evaluation and aftercare
After the polishing process, the dentist checks the patient's bite to confirm the filling fits their natural bite alignment. At this point in the process, the dentist will make any necessary adjustments. This will prevent discomfort or uneven pressure while the patient is biting and chewing.
Although a dental filling is a durable restoration, patients must maintain their oral hygiene to prolong its lifespan. This includes brushing twice a day and flossing at least once every day to prevent cavities. Additionally, regular dental checkups help preserve the filling and replace it when necessary.
Learn more about the dental filling procedure
Dental filling treatment is a straightforward procedure that can restore your oral health and prevent further damage and tooth decay. Do you have additional questions about what to expect during dental filling treatment? Learn more by contacting our Austin office.
Request an appointment here: https://austinprimarydental.com or call Austin Primary Dental at (512) 808-5651 for an appointment in our Austin office.
Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Composite Fillings in Austin, TX.
Recent Posts
Dental fillings can last a long time, but they are not life-long restorations. Most fillings will need to be replaced after around a decade, with some types lasting longer than others. If you are wondering whether it is time to replace your old dental filling, be aware that as long as it is continuing to…
Dental fillings are one of the oldest known methods of dental restoration. Dentists have been placing dental fillings for years as a way to stop damage and restore an unhealthy tooth. However, as modern dentistry has begun to take over, certain types of dental fillings are beginning to die out. Silver dental fillings were originally made…
Curious about dental fillings? Read on to learn more about this common dental restoration. The mouth serves as a gateway to our overall health, and the condition of one's teeth can offer insights into various aspects of our well-being. One of the major ways to maintain good oral health is to promptly address dental decay…
Do you currently need a dental filling for a cavity? Read on to learn more about dental filling options. Cavities, also known as caries or tooth decay, occur when plaque eats away at the enamel that covers the outer surface of teeth. It is important to get a dental filling for cavities as soon as…